Leg Swelling in Franklin, TN

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Causes of Leg Swelling

Swelling in the legs often points to underlying circulation issues, especially when it becomes persistent or returns regularly. Two of the most common conditions behind this type of swelling are edema and lymphedema. While they may feel similar at first, each has distinct causes, risks, and treatment needs.

Edema

Edema is associated with swelling in the legs. This swelling is caused by vein valve malfunctions that allow blood and other fluids to become trapped in your legs’ tissues. The swelling can continue to grow until treated by a professional, and if not treated in time, it can lead to other, more severe issues in the body.

Lymphedema

If your lymphatic system struggles to perform its required tasks, you may experience lymphedema, a type of chronic edema. Lymphedema is marked by fluid or lymph retention and subsequent swelling in the arms and legs. This issue in the legs is most commonly caused by venous insufficiency.  Other contributing factors include genetics, trauma, prior surgery, or organ system failure. Lymphedema progressively gets worse over time if left untreated and should be prioritized as a serious health issue in order to receive an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Symptoms of Lymphedema or Swelling

Swelling of the arms, legs, fingers, or toes
The sensation of heaviness or tightness
A restricted range of motion
Aching or discomfort
Repeated infections
Fibrosis, or skin hardening/thickening
Leg cramping

Why Choose Refine Vein Center for Leg Swelling?

Frequently Asked Questions

Sudden leg swelling can sometimes indicate a blood clot or another urgent condition. Seek prompt medical attention if one-sided swelling develops quickly or occurs with pain, tenderness, redness, warmth, or skin discoloration.

Call 911 if leg swelling occurs with chest pain, sudden shortness of breath, coughing up blood, dizziness, or fainting. These symptoms may indicate that a blood clot has traveled to the lungs. Persistent swelling without emergency symptoms should still be evaluated to identify the cause.

Swelling that affects one leg more than the other may result from vein disease, lymphedema, an injury, infection, or a blood clot. It can also occur when a vein is narrowed or blocked or when damaged valves allow blood to collect in one leg.

At Refine Vein Center, a registered vascular ultrasound technician may perform a diagnostic ultrasound. Dr. Reynolds uses the findings to evaluate blood flow and identify possible vein disease. New or rapidly worsening one-sided swelling requires prompt medical attention.

Yes. Chronic venous insufficiency can develop even when you do not see enlarged or twisted veins near the skin. Damaged vein valves may allow blood and fluid to collect in the legs, causing swelling, heaviness, aching, cramping, or skin changes before visible varicose veins appear.

Dr. Reynolds considers your symptoms, medical history, and ultrasound findings to determine whether an underlying vein condition may be contributing to the swelling.

Compression stockings can help some people manage swelling related to venous insufficiency or certain lymphatic conditions. Graduated pressure may support blood flow out of the lower legs and reduce fluid buildup, aching, or heaviness.

The proper compression level and fit depend on the cause of your swelling and the condition of your circulation. Compression is not appropriate for every patient, so Dr. Reynolds can determine whether it is suitable for you. Do not rely on compression alone for sudden, painful, or one-sided swelling without first seeking medical evaluation.

Gravity and long periods of sitting or standing can allow blood and fluid to collect in the lower legs as the day progresses. If your vein valves are not moving blood efficiently toward the heart, swelling may become more noticeable by evening and improve after elevation or overnight rest.

This pattern can occur with chronic venous insufficiency, but other conditions may also cause swelling. Dr. Reynolds can evaluate your symptoms and circulation to determine what may be contributing to the change.

Get Support for Ongoing Leg Swelling

Issues with the overall vascular system in your body that are left untreated can eventually cause issues with the lymphatic system. This is because the lymphatic system helps a failing vascular system, but over time, the weight of the extra work becomes too much for both. This can and often does lead to lymphedema. To avoid these unnecessary issues in the body, contact us to get started on your treatment today.

Call Refine Vein Center in Franklin, TN, at (615) 716-8346 to schedule an appointment We’re proud to serve patients throughout Williamson County and look forward to helping you get back to feeling your best.

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